Production of water from air
Introduction:
water crisis
If people are asked what is the world's largest reserves?
Most people will answer: oil or iron or copper or urea
While this answer is completely wrong
The biggest reserves are water sources
In the form of water on the ground, underground water and natural glaciers
Variation of water on Earth's surface
If the question is asked again, where are the most water reserves in the world?
They will answer: in seas, lakes, surface waters, and natural glaciers and underground waters.
Again, we must say that this opinion is also wrong!
The world's largest water reserves are in the air
When you say that the humidity of this area is 25% or 70%, it means that 25% and 70% of the air in the area is water.
Regardless of the water vapor in space, 60% of the earth's surface is covered by water, of which only 3% can be used for consumption and drinking.
2% of the available healthy water is from natural glacier reserves, which melts slowly due to the heat of the environment and becomes usable. Part of it needs snow and rain.
For example, the ice of Mount Kilimanjaro has melted 85% in the last 100 years, or the Ural Lake, one of the largest lakes in Asia, has lost a tenth of its water in the last 50 years, at the same time due to the expansion of nature and the need for water in the region. Most of the existing water on the planet has been destroyed
For example, in Mexico City, the underground water has dropped about 30 feet
Potrous Ghali - the former director of the United Nations says: The next war in the Middle East is not the war in Sitsi, but the war over water.
Kofi Annan - the former director of the United Nations has also said that the water dispute can be a ground for clashes and wars in the future.
Ismail Seragrovin, the former director of the World Bank, wants the war of the next century over water unless the attitude of governments changes
If no solution is thought of and the trend continues in the same way, in 2040, there will not be enough water for mankind in many places, and most of the countries in the Middle East and Africa will turn into deserts due to drought, and without a doubt, Iran, Iraq and Saudi Arabia will be one. Among these countries will be Benjamin Surakol, professor of water research from the University of Aarhus, Denmark
What is the solution? How to solve the water shortage crisis?